Ngokuthuthukiswa kwemali engenayo yokutshala yezindawo ezinkulu zama-cherry ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, indawo yokutshala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene iyaqhubeka nokukhula;nokho, eminyakeni yamuva, isomiso nemvula encane kuye kwaholela emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ehlobo, futhi amahora okukhanya amade abangele ukwanda kwezithelo ezinkulu ezikhubazekile ze-cherry (amawele noma ngisho neziphindaphinda), ezithinta isivuno sezihlahla zezithelo;ngesikhathi esifanayo Ngoba izithelo nemifino kwandisa izindleko zabasebenzi.Ukuhlolwa kuthola ukuthi lapho ukukhanya kokukhanya kufinyelela ku-100,000 LUX noma ngaphezulu, futhi izinga lokushisa elizungezile lifinyelela kuma-degree angu-35 amahora angu-5 ngezinsuku ezimbalwa ezilandelanayo, izehlakalo zezithelo ezikhubazekile zikhula kakhulu;ifomu.Ngakho-ke, enkathini ezwela izinga lokushisa yokuhlukaniswa kwezimbali zezimbali, uma izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu lihlangabezana nazo, izinyathelo ezinjengokumboza phezulu kwesihlahla ukuze kufihlwe isikhathi esifushane ukuze kuncishiswe izinga lokushisa kanye nokuqina kwemisebe yelanga kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuvela kwe-pistil ephindwe kabili. izimbali, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukukhubazeka ngonyaka olandelayo.ukwenzeka kwezithelo.Ukusetshenziswa kwamanethi omthunzi ukuze kuthumbe futhi kuphole ama-cherries amakhulu endaweni sekuyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba njalo ehlobo.Ehlobo, ukuze kuvikelwe izithiyo zokushisa okuphezulu, abalimi bezithelo nemifino bavame ukusebenzisa indlela yokuthungatha ukuze banciphise izinga lokushisa eshedini.Ekukhiqizeni kwangempela, izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuthungatha ziyasetshenziswa, ezinye zimbozwe ngamanetha anomthunzi omnyama nesiliva-grey ukuze kuphole, kanti ezinye zithelwa ngodaka noyinki efilimini yokuchitha ukuze kuphole.Lezi zindlela ezihlukene ze-shading nakanjani zinemiphumela ehlukene ye-shading.
Ukukhetha okungokwesayensi nokunengqondo kwamanethi e-sunshade
Umsebenzi oyinhloko weshading inethaukuvimbela ukukhanya okunamandla nokunciphisa izinga lokushisa lokushisa.Kodwa-ke, uma ukhetha inetha elingafanele lomthunzi, ngeke nje kubangele ukuthi izitshalo zikhule, kodwa futhi zingathandeki ekuqhakazeni izimbali nezithelo.Ngakho-ke, isikrini kufanele sikhethwe ngokwesayensi nangokunengqondo.
1. Ungahluleli izinzuzo nezingozi zamanetha omthunzi ngombala: amanetha omthunzi okwamanje asemakethe ngokuyinhloko amnyama kanye nesiliva-grey.Inetha lomthunzi omnyama linezinga eliphezulu le-shading kanye nokupholisa ngokushesha, futhi lifanele ukumbozwa kwesikhashana emikhakheni edinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela ehlobo elishisayo;inetha lomthunzi wesiliva-grey linenani eliphansi le-shading futhi lifanele imifino ethanda ukukhanya kanye nokufakwa kwesikhathi eside.
2. Ikhwalithi yenetha ye-sunshade ayinqunywa umbala, umbala wenetha le-sunshade wengezwe ohlelweni lokukhiqiza impahla eluhlaza.Ngakho-ke, imifino ehlukene kufanele ikhethe amanetha e-shading anemibala ehlukene kanye namazinga ahlukene we-shading.Ngokwesibonelo, utamatisi uyisitshalo esithanda ukukhanya.Inqobo nje uma ihlangana nesikhathi sokukhanya kwelanga samahora ayi-11 kuya kwayi-13, izitshalo zizokhula ziqine futhi ziqhakaze ngaphambili.Nakuba umphumela wesikhathi sokukhanya kumatamatisi ungabalulekile kangako, ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuhlobene ngokuqondile nesivuno kanye nekhwalithi.Ukukhanya okunganele kungaholela kalula ekungondlekeni, ukukhula okunemilenze, nokuncipha kwezimbali.Iphuzu lokugcwala okukhanyayo likatamatisi liyi-70,000 lux, futhi indawo yesinxephezelo sokukhanya yi-30,000-35,000 lux.Ngokuvamile, ukukhanya kwasemini emini ehlobo kungu-90,000-100,000 lux.
3. Inetha elimnyama le-shading linezinga eliphezulu le-shading elifika ku-70%.Uma kusetshenziswa inetha elimnyama le-shading, ukukhanya okukhanyayo akukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezivamile zokukhula kukatamatisi, okulula ukubangela utamatisi omile kanye nokuqoqwa okwanele kwemikhiqizo ye-photosynthetic.Iningi lamanethi omthunzi ompunga anenani le-shading lika-40% kuya ku-45%, kanye nokudlulisa ukukhanya kwe-40,000 kuya ku-50,000 lux, okungahlangabezana nezidingo ezijwayelekile zokukhula kukatamatisi.Ngakho-ke utamatisi umbozwa kangcono ngamanetha omthunzi wesiliva-grey.
4. Ukuze kuzuzwe amazinga e-shading ahlukene, inetha ngalinye lomthunzi linobuningi obuhlukene bokuluka.Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezintathu;izinga le-shading lezinaliti ezimbili yi-45%;izinaliti ezintathu zingama-70%;futhi izinaliti ezine zingama-90%.Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha inetha lomthunzi, inetha lomthunzi lalokho kuminyene kufanele likhethwe ngokuya ngezitshalo ezitshaliwe.
Ngokwezici zokukhula ze-cherry enkulu, ukukhanya kwayo kufana nokukhula kwe-ginger, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukusebenzisa inetha lomthunzi wezinaliti ezingu-2.
Gwema amaphutha alandelayo lapho ukhetha:
1. Abalimi bezithelo abasebenzisa amanetha e-shading kulula kakhulu ukuthenga amanetha anezinga eliphakeme le-shading lapho bethenga amanetha e-shading.Bazocabanga ukuthi amazinga aphezulu e-shading apholile.Kodwa-ke, uma izinga le-shading liphezulu kakhulu, ukukhanya eshedini kubuthakathaka, i-photosynthesis yezitshalo iyancishiswa, futhi iziqu zincane futhi zinemilenze, okunciphisa isivuno sezitshalo.Ngakho-ke, inetha le-sunshade kufanele likhethwe ngokuya ngobukhulu bezitshalo ezitshaliwe.
2. Izici zokuncipha kokushisa kwenetha le-sunshade azinakwa kalula yiwo wonke umuntu.Ngonyaka wokuqala, i-shrinkage iyona kakhulu, cishe ngo-5%, bese kancane kancane iba yincane.Njengoba iyancipha, izinga le-shading liyanda.Ngakho-ke, izici zokuncipha ezishisayo kufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kulungiswa nge-slot yekhadi.
I-Nanguo Beixiang yasekuqaleni
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-07-2022