Beerta beerta oo daboolaysa shabagga waxay caawisaa miraha iyo khudaarta inay koraan
Hawsha ugu weyn ee geed-miraha xakamaynta cayayaannada shabakada:
1. Marka laga soo tago beerihii iyo meelaha lagu xanaaneeyo maro-casharka, kahortagga iyo xakamaynta cayayaankaas waxaa lagu gaari karaa in la xakameeyo dhacdooyinka iyo gudbinta cayayaanka kala duwan ee khudaarta sida aphids, psyllids, aboor-jaqidda miraha, duqsiga midhaha, iwm. Waxay xakameyn kartaa waxyeelada aphids, psyllids iyo cayayaanka kale ee vector, waxayna door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa ka hortagga iyo xakamaynta faafitaanka cudurka masduulaagii jaalaha ah ee liinta, cudurka suuska iyo cudurrada kale, iyo sidoo kale xakamaynta duqsiyada bayberry (blueberry) .Si loo hubiyo wax soo saarka nabdoon ee geedo fayraska-free miro.
2. Dhirta ka-hortagga baraf-beelka Geedaha miraha waxay ku jiraan baraf iyo horraanta gu'ga xilliyo heerkul hooseeya xilliga miraha dhallinta iyo heerka korriinka miraha, waxayna u nuglaadaan waxyeellada dhaxan, taasoo keenta dhaawac qabow ama baraf.Isticmaalka daboolka cayayaanku ma aha oo kaliya hagaajinta heerkulka iyo qoyaanka shabakada, laakiin sidoo kale waxay isticmaashaa go'doominta shabagga ceymiska si looga hortago dhaawaca barafku ee dusha sare ee midhaha, taas oo saameyn muuqata ku leh ka hortagga. waxyeelada dhaxan ee marxaladda midhaha da'da yar ee loquat iyo dhaawac qaboojinta ee marxaladda miraha bislaaday.
3. Xilliga bislaanshaha midhaha bayberry ee ka-hortagga-tuuridda waxay ku beegan tahay cimilada roobka badan ee xagaaga.Haddii shabagga xasharaadka loo isticmaalo in lagu daboolo, waxay hoos u dhigi doontaa dhibicda miraha ee ay keento duufaanta xilliga bislaada ee bayberry, gaar ahaan sannadaha leh roobab culus inta lagu jiro xilliga bislaanshaha miraha bayberry.cad.
4. Geedaha khudaarta ah ee qunyar u bislaaday waxa lagu daboolay shabagyada cayayaanku, kuwaas oo xannibi kara iftiinka kana ilaalin kara iftiinka qorraxda tooska ah.Guud ahaan, xilliga bislaanshaha ee geedaha miraha waxaa dib loo dhigi doonaa in ka badan 3 ilaa 5 maalmood.Tusaale ahaan, beerashada saafiga ah ee bayberry waxay dib u dhigi doontaa muddada bislaanshaha miraha ilaa 3 maalmood marka la barbar dhigo beerashada bannaanka.Beerista saafiga ah, xilliga bislaanshaha miraha waa in dib loo dhigo in ka badan 5-7 maalmood.
5. Waxyeelada ka hortagga shimbiraha Geedaha khudaarta waxa lagu daboolaa shabagyada cayayaanku ka difaaco, kuwaas oo aan fududayn in wax-soo-saarkoodu sarreeyo oo kaliya, balse sidoo kale waxa ay ka ilaalisaa shimbiraha in ay jeexjeexaan, gaar ahaan jeeriga, blueberries, canabka iyo khudaarta kale ee u nugul waxyeelada shimbiraha. ku habboon ka hortagga waxyeelada shimbiraha.
Miisaanka saafiga ah | 50g/m2--200g/m2 |
Ballaca saafiga ah | 1m,2m,3m,4m,5m,6m,iwm |
Dhererka duubista | Codsi (10m,50m,100m..) |
Midabada | Cagaar, Madow, Cagaar madow, Jaalle, Cawlan, Buluug iyo caddaan iwm (sida aad codsatay) |
Qalab | 100% walxo cusub (HDPE) |
UV | Codsiga macmiilka ahaan |
Nooca | Warp tolan |
Waqtiga dirida | 30-40 maalmood kadib dalabka |
Suuqa dhoofinta | Koonfurta Ameerika, Japan, Bariga Dhexe, Yurub, suuqyada. |
Dalab yar | 4 tan/tan |
Shuruudaha Lacag-bixinta | T/T, L/C |
Awoodda sahayda | 300 tan/tan bishii |
Baakad | hal duub oo midkiiba bac xoog badan leh oo leh sumad midab leh (ama mid kasta oo la habeeyey) |