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amakuru

Urushundura rwangiza udukokoni nka ecran ya idirishya, ifite imbaraga zingana cyane, kurwanya UV, kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya amazi, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya gusaza nibindi bintu, bidafite uburozi kandi butaryoshye, ubuzima bwa serivisi muri rusange ni imyaka 4-6, kugeza kumyaka 10.Ntabwo ifite ibyiza byo gutwikira inshundura gusa, ahubwo inesha inenge zinshundura, kandi ikwiye kuzamurwa cyane.
Birakenewe cyane gushiraho inshundura zangiza udukoko muri pariki.Irashobora gukina ibintu bine: irashobora gukumira neza udukoko.Nyuma yo gupfukirana inshundura y’udukoko, irashobora ahanini kwirinda udukoko twinshi nka caterpillars, inyenzi za diyama, na aphide.
Ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi bimaze gutwikirwainshundura, irashobora kwirinda neza kwangirika kwudukoko dutandukanye nka caterpillars, inyenzi za diyama, inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa cabage, Spodoptera litura, inyenzi zitwa fla, inyenzi zamababi ya simiyani, aphide nibindi.Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwabigaragaje, urushundura rwo kurwanya udukoko rufite 94-97% mu kurwanya imyumbati y’imyumbati, inyenzi za diyama, inyama z’inka hamwe na Liriomyza sativa, na 90% birwanya aphide.
Irashobora kwirinda indwara.Kwanduza virusi birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi zo guhinga pariki, cyane cyane na aphide.Icyakora, nyuma yo gushyiramo urushundura rwangiza udukoko muri parike, kwanduza udukoko birahagarikwa, ibyo bikaba bigabanya cyane kwandura virusi, kandi ingaruka zo kurwanya ni 80%.
Hindura ubushyuhe bwikirere, ubushyuhe bwubutaka nubushuhe.Mu gihe cyizuba, pariki itwikiriwe nurushundura rwangiza udukoko.Ikizamini cyerekana ko: muri Nyakanga-Kanama ishyushye, muri net-25 mesh yera y’udukoko twangiza udukoko, ubushyuhe mugitondo na nimugoroba ni kimwe n'umurima ufunguye, kandi ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 1 ℃ munsi yumurima ufunguye saa sita ku manywa y'izuba.Kuva muri Werurwe kugeza Mata mu ntangiriro z'impeshyi, ubushyuhe bwo mu isuka butwikiriwe n'urushundura rwangiza udukoko buri hejuru ya 1-2 ° C kurenza iyo mu murima ufunguye, kandi ubushyuhe buri mu butaka bwa cm 5 buri hejuru ya 0.5-1 ° C kurenza ko mumurima ufunguye, ushobora gukumira neza ubukonje.Byongeye kandi, urushundura rwangiza udukoko rushobora kubuza igice cyamazi yimvura kugwa mumasuka, kugabanya ubuhehere mumurima, kugabanya kwandura indwara, no kugabanya umwuka wamazi muri parike muminsi yizuba.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2022