Mbalame ndi mabwenzi a anthu ndipo zimadya tizirombo tambiri taulimi chaka chilichonse.Komabe, popanga zipatso, mbalame zimakonda kuwononga masamba ndi nthambi, kufalitsa matenda ndi tizilombo towononga tizilombo m'nyengo yakukula, ndikujompha ndi kuthyola zipatso mu nyengo yokhwima, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti olima awonongeke kwambiri.Pofuna kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mbalame m'minda ya zipatso poteteza mbalame komanso kusunga zachilengedwe, ndi bwino kumanga maukonde oteteza mbalame m'minda ya zipatso.
Kumanga maukonde odana ndi mbalame sikungateteze bwino zipatso zokhwima, komanso kuteteza mbalame bwino, zomwe ndizofala padziko lonse lapansi.Mzinda wathu uli pamwamba pa njira yosamukira ku mbalame.Kuchulukana kwa mbalame n’kokwera kwambiri, ndipo kachulukidwe ka mbalamezi n’kokwera kwambiri kuposa mmene zilili m’mapiri.Ngati palibe mapeyala, mphesa, mapeyala, mapeyala, mphesa ndi matcheri kulibe mbalame, sizingapangidwenso bwino.Komabe, mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zowonetsera mbalame, samalani zachitetezo.mbalame.
#1.Kusankhidwa kwamaukonde odana ndi mbalame
Pakali pano, maukonde odana ndi mbalame pamsika amapangidwa makamaka ndi nayiloni.Posankha maukonde odana ndi mbalame, muyenera kusamala posankha mauna oyenera kukula ndi makulidwe oyenera a chingwe, ndikuthetsa mwamphamvu kugwiritsa ntchito waya.
Pankhani yomanga maukonde olimbana ndi mbalame chaka chonse, kuthekera kolowera kwa chipale chofewa kwa maukonde olimbana ndi mbalame m'nyengo yozizira kuyeneranso kuganiziridwa, kuti tipewe kuchulukira kwa chipale chofewa paukonde wa ukonde wotsutsa mbalame ndikuphwanya mabatani. ndi kuwononga nthambi za zipatso.Kwa minda ya zipatso, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mauna a 3.0-4.0 cm × 3.0-4.0 cm, makamaka kuteteza mbalame zazikulu kuposa magpies;mauna a minda ya mpesa ndi minda yamatcheri amatha kukhala ang'onoang'ono, okhala ndi mauna a 2.0-3.0 cm × 2.0-3.0 cm.ukonde kusunga mbalame zazing'ono.
Chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mbalame kusiyanitsa mitundu, mitundu yowala monga yofiira, yachikasu ndi ya buluu iyenera kusankhidwa mtundu wa ukonde wotsutsana ndi mbalame.
#2 Kupanga mafupa olimbana ndi mbalame
Chigoba chosavuta choteteza mbalame chimapangidwa ndi mzati ndi gululi wothandizira waya wachitsulo kumapeto kumtunda kwa ndime.Mzerewu ukhoza kupangidwa ndi simenti, mzati wamwala kapena chitoliro chachitsulo chachitsulo, ndipo mapeto ake apamwamba amapangidwa ndi waya wazitsulo 10-12 kuti apange gululi "woboola bwino".Kutalika kwa mzati kuyenera kukhala 0.5 mpaka 1.0 metres kuposa kutalika kwa mtengo
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo ulimi wa m'munda wa zipatso, kuyika mizati kuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi pear tree trellis kapena canopy ya mphesa, ndipo mizati yoyambirira ya trellis ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji ikatha.
Pambuyo pomanga ukonde woteteza mbalame, ikani ukonde woteteza mbalame, kumanga ukonde woteteza mbalame ku waya wachitsulo kumapeto kwa mzati wam'mbali, ndikupachika kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi.Pofuna kuteteza mbalame kuti zisawuluke kuchokera kumbali ya munda wa zipatso, ukonde woteteza mbalame uyenera kugwiritsa ntchito dothi kapena miyala.Mipiringidzoyi yaphwanyidwa, ndipo njira zogwirira ntchito zaulimi zimasungidwa m'malo oyenera kuti anthu ndi makina azilowa ndi kutuluka.
#3 Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Chipatsocho chikatsala pang’ono kupsa, ukonde wa m’mbali umayikidwa pansi, ndipo munda wonsewo umatsekedwa.Zipatso zikakololedwa, kaŵirikaŵiri mbalame siziwulukira m’munda wa zipatso, koma maukonde a m’mbali ayenera kukulungidwa kuti mbalame zizitha kuloŵa ndi kutulukamo.
Ngati mbalame zazing'ono ziwombana ndikulendewera kunja kwa ukonde wam'mbali, dulani ukonde wam'mbali ndikumasula mbalamezo ku chilengedwe mu nthawi yake;ngati mbalame zazing'ono zigwera muukonde, pindani ukonde wam'mbali ndi kuzitulutsa.
Maukonde oteteza mbalamendi ma gridi ang'onoang'ono omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkatiminda yamphesandipo minda yamatcheri ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ichotsedwe pambuyo pokolola chifukwa cha kulephera kwawo kukana kuthamanga kwa chipale chofewa komanso kulowa kwa chipale chofewa.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-24-2022