nkhani

1. Makoka oletsa matalala amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poletsa matalala m'minda yamphesa, m'minda ya zipatso, m'minda yamasamba, mbewu, ndi zina zotero. Kuwonongeka kwa matalala ku mbewu nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa kuti zokolola za pachaka za alimi ziwonongeke, choncho ndizofunikira kwambiri. kupewa ngozi za matalala.M'mwezi wa Marichi chaka chilichonse, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa maukonde oletsa matalala.Ndi maukonde oletsa matalala, pali chitsimikizo cha kuchuluka kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
Mtengo wa zipatsoanti-hail netndi mtundu wa nsalu za ma mesh zopangidwa ndi polyethylene zotsutsana ndi ukalamba, zotsutsana ndi ultraviolet ndi zina zowonjezera mankhwala monga zopangira zazikulu, ndipo zimakhala ndi mphamvu zowonongeka, kutentha, kutentha kwa madzi, kukana kwa dzimbiri ndi kukalamba., zopanda poizoni ndi zosakoma, kutaya mosavuta zinyalala ndi ubwino wina.Ikhoza kupewa masoka achilengedwe monga matalala.Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse ndikosavuta kusunga, ndipo moyo wosungika wolondola utha kufikira zaka 3-5.
Ndikoyenera kwambiri kukhazikitsa maukonde a matalala mu March.Nyengo yamvula kumpoto isanakwane, palibe chifukwa.Ngati kwachedwa, pakhoza kukhala matalala m’munda, ndipo kudzakhala mochedwa kwambiri kuti musadandaule.Ndi yosavuta kukhazikitsa.Ingokwezani ukonde wothana ndi matalala ndikuuyala pamwamba pa mphesa trellis, ndi mtunda wa 5 mpaka 10 cm kuchokera pamwamba pa mphesa.Chigawo cholumikizira cha maukonde awiriwa chimamangidwa kapena kusokedwa ndi chingwe cha nayiloni, ndipo ngodya zake zimakhala zofanana.Ndikokwanira kukhala wamphamvu, ndipo m'pofunika kumvetsera kwambiri mfundo yakuti ukonde uyenera kukoka mwamphamvu, kuti ukhoze kukana kuukira kwa matalala.
Maukonde oletsa matalala atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maukonde oteteza zaulimi, maukonde oteteza zipatso, maukonde oteteza mbewu, maukonde olima dimba.Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kutsekereza mungu popanga mbewu zoyambirira monga masamba ndi rapeseed.